FREE PT0-003 STUDY MATERIAL, EXAM PT0-003 LAB QUESTIONS

Free PT0-003 Study Material, Exam PT0-003 Lab Questions

Free PT0-003 Study Material, Exam PT0-003 Lab Questions

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Tags: Free PT0-003 Study Material, Exam PT0-003 Lab Questions, PT0-003 Standard Answers, PT0-003 Practice Test Fee, New PT0-003 Test Bootcamp

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The CompTIA PenTest+ Exam certification exam is a valuable asset for beginners and seasonal professionals. If you want to improve your career prospects then PT0-003 certification is a step in the right direction. Whether you’re just starting your career or looking to advance your career, the PT0-003 Certification Exam is the right choice. With the PT0-003 certification you can gain a range of career benefits which include credibility, marketability, validation of skills, and access to new job opportunities.

CompTIA PT0-003 Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • Vulnerability Discovery and Analysis: In this section, cybersecurity analysts will learn various techniques to discover vulnerabilities. Analysts will also analyze data from reconnaissance, scanning, and enumeration phases to identify threats. Additionally, it covers physical security concepts, enabling analysts to understand security gaps beyond just the digital landscape.
Topic 2
  • Attacks and Exploits: This extensive topic trains cybersecurity analysts to analyze data and prioritize attacks. Analysts will learn how to conduct network, authentication, host-based, web application, cloud, wireless, and social engineering attacks using appropriate tools. Understanding specialized systems and automating attacks with scripting will also be emphasized.
Topic 3
  • Engagement Management: In this topic, cybersecurity analysts learn about pre-engagement activities, collaboration, and communication in a penetration testing environment. The topic covers testing frameworks, methodologies, and penetration test reports. It also explains how to analyze findings and recommend remediation effectively within reports, crucial for real-world testing scenarios.
Topic 4
  • Reconnaissance and Enumeration: This topic focuses on applying information gathering and enumeration techniques. Cybersecurity analysts will learn how to modify scripts for reconnaissance and enumeration purposes. They will also understand which tools to use for these stages, essential for gathering crucial information before performing deeper penetration tests.
Topic 5
  • Post-exploitation and Lateral Movement: Cybersecurity analysts will gain skills in establishing and maintaining persistence within a system. This topic also covers lateral movement within an environment and introduces concepts of staging and exfiltration. Lastly, it highlights cleanup and restoration activities, ensuring analysts understand the post-exploitation phase’s responsibilities.

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Exam PT0-003 Lab Questions | PT0-003 Standard Answers

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CompTIA PenTest+ Exam Sample Questions (Q117-Q122):

NEW QUESTION # 117
A penetration tester is performing reconnaissance for a web application assessment. Upon investigation, the tester reviews the robots.txt file for items of interest.
INSTRUCTIONS
Select the tool the penetration tester should use for further investigation.
Select the two entries in the robots.txt file that the penetration tester should recommend for removal.

Answer:

Explanation:
The tool that the penetration tester should use for further investigation is WPScan. This is because WPScan is a WordPress vulnerability scanner that can detect common WordPress security issues, such as weak passwords, outdated plugins, and misconfigured settings. WPScan can also enumerate WordPress users, themes, and plugins from the robots.txt file.
The two entries in the robots.txt file that the penetration tester should recommend for removal are:
* Allow: /admin
* Allow: /wp-admin
These entries expose the WordPress admin panel, which can be a target for brute-force attacks, SQL injection, and other exploits. Removing these entries can help prevent unauthorized access to the web application's backend. Alternatively, the penetration tester can suggest renaming the admin panel to a less obvious name, or adding authentication methods such as two-factor authentication or IP whitelisting.


NEW QUESTION # 118
During a penetration test, a tester captures information about an SPN account. Which of the following attacks requires this information as a prerequisite to proceed?

  • A. DCShadow
  • B. Golden Ticket
  • C. Kerberoasting
  • D. LSASS dumping

Answer: C

Explanation:
Kerberoasting is an attack that specifically targets Service Principal Name (SPN) accounts in a Windows Active Directory environment.
Understanding SPN Accounts:
SPNs are unique identifiers for services in a network that allows Kerberos to authenticate service accounts. These accounts are often associated with services such as SQL Server, IIS, etc.
Kerberoasting Attack:
Prerequisite: Knowledge of the SPN account.
Process: An attacker requests a service ticket for the SPN account using the Kerberos protocol.
The ticket is encrypted with the service account's NTLM hash. The attacker captures this ticket and attempts to crack the hash offline.
Objective: To obtain the plaintext password of the service account, which can then be used for lateral movement or privilege escalation.


NEW QUESTION # 119
A penetration tester gains access to a Windows machine and wants to further enumerate users with native operating system credentials. Which of the following should the tester use?

  • A. strings.exe -a
  • B. netstat.exe -ntp
  • C. net.exe commands
  • D. route.exe print

Answer: C

Explanation:
The net.exe commands are native to the Windows operating system and are used to manage and enumerate network resources, including user accounts.
Step-by-Step Explanation
Using net.exe Commands:
User Enumeration: The net user command lists all user accounts on the system.
net user
Detailed User Information: To get detailed information about a specific user.
net user <username>
Additional net.exe Commands:
Groups: Enumerate groups and group memberships.
net localgroup
net localgroup <groupname>
Sessions: List active sessions.
net session
Advantages:
Native Tool: No need to install additional software.
Comprehensive: Provides detailed information about users and groups.
Reference from Pentesting Literature:
The use of net.exe commands for user enumeration is a standard practice discussed in various penetration testing guides.
HTB write-ups often include net.exe commands as part of the enumeration phase on Windows systems.
Reference:
Penetration Testing - A Hands-on Introduction to Hacking
HTB Official Writeups


NEW QUESTION # 120
In a file stored in an unprotected source code repository, a penetration tester discovers the following line of code:
sshpass -p donotchange ssh admin@192.168.6.14
Which of the following should the tester attempt to do next to take advantage of this information?
(Select two).

  • A. Use an external exploit through Metasploit to compromise host 192.168.6.14.
  • B. Investigate to find whether other files containing embedded passwords are in the code repository.
  • C. Use Nmap to identify all the SSH systems active on the network.
  • D. Run a password-spraying attack with Hydra against all the SSH servers.
  • E. Confirm whether the server 192.168.6.14 is up by sending ICMP probes.
  • F. Take a screen capture of the source code repository for documentation purposes.

Answer: B,F

Explanation:
When a penetration tester discovers hard-coded credentials in a file within an unprotected source code repository, the next steps should focus on documentation and further investigation to identify additional security issues.
Taking a Screen Capture (Option B):
Documentation: It is essential to document the finding for the final report. A screen capture provides concrete evidence of the discovered hard-coded credentials.
Audit Trail: This ensures that there is a record of the vulnerability and can be used to communicate the issue to stakeholders, such as the development team or the client.
Investigating for Other Embedded Passwords (Option C):
Thorough Search: Finding one hard-coded password suggests there might be others. A thorough investigation can reveal additional credentials, which could further compromise the security of the system.
Automation Tools: Tools like truffleHog, git-secrets, and grep can be used to scan the repository for other instances of hard-coded secrets.


NEW QUESTION # 121
After a recent penetration test was conducted by the company's penetration testing team, a systems administrator notices the following in the logs:
2/10/2023 05:50AM C:usersmgraniteschtasks /query
2/10/2023 05:53AM C:usersmgraniteschtasks /CREATE /SC DAILY
Which of the following best explains the team's objective?

  • A. To determine the users' permissions
  • B. To view scheduled processes
  • C. To create persistence in the network
  • D. To enumerate current users

Answer: C

Explanation:
The logs indicate that the penetration testing team's objective was to create persistence in the network.
Log Analysis:
schtasks /query: This command lists all the scheduled tasks on the system. It is often used to understand what tasks are currently scheduled and running.
schtasks /CREATE /SC DAILY: This command creates a new scheduled task that runs daily. Creating such a task can be used to ensure that a script or program runs regularly, maintaining a foothold in the system.
Persistence:
Definition: Persistence refers to techniques used to maintain access to a compromised system even after reboots or other interruptions.
Scheduled Tasks: One common method of achieving persistence on Windows systems is by creating scheduled tasks that execute malicious payloads or scripts at regular intervals.
Other Options:
Enumerate Current Users: The logs do not show commands related to user enumeration.
Determine Users' Permissions: Commands like whoami or net user would be more relevant for checking user permissions.
View Scheduled Processes: While schtasks /query can view scheduled tasks, the addition of the schtasks /CREATE command indicates the intent to create new scheduled tasks, which aligns with creating persistence.
Pentest Reference:
Post-Exploitation: Establishing persistence is a key objective after gaining initial access to ensure continued access.
Scheduled Tasks: Utilizing Windows Task Scheduler to run scripts or programs automatically at specified times as a method for maintaining access.
By creating scheduled tasks, the penetration testing team aims to establish persistence, ensuring they can retain access to the system over time.


NEW QUESTION # 122
......

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